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New figures have highlighted the benefits of cruise tourism for Scotland, showing how the sector generated £343 million in total economic output in 2023.
The new report from Oxford Economics, commissioned by Cruise Lines International Association (Clia), underlines the role of cruise in supporting jobs, businesses and communities across the country.
In 2023, it contributed £173 million to GDP in Scotland, supporting 4,712 jobs across a wide range of sectors and delivering £145 million in wages to Scottish workers – and it produced £61 million in tax revenues.
Cruise tourism’s impact also extends beyond port towns, benefitting hospitality and tourism operators such as hotels, restaurants and tour companies; transport providers; retailers and supply chain businesses.
Furthermore, local cultural and heritage attractions saw increased visitor numbers.
The report comes as Scotland nears the end of this summer’s cruise tourism season, with the country welcoming more than one million visits from cruise guests this year.
More: UKHospitality Scotland warns cruise levy ‘would stifle growth’
Clia in talks with Scottish government over potential cruise tax
Andy Harmer, Clia UK and Ireland managing director, said: “Cruise plays a vital role in Scotland’s visitor economy.
“Cruise guests love to visit Scottish cities, remote islands steeped in history and the beauty of Scotland’s highlands and coastline.
“In doing so, these guests support thousands of jobs across the country and bring with them substantial economic benefits for Scotland.
Rob Mason, Cruise Scotland chair, added: “Cruise ships bring tourists from all over the world to Scotland.
“They visit coastal communities around the country that tourists rarely visit, bringing with them vast economic opportunities.
“With cruise calls being planned up to three years in advance, this provides added stability for the local businesses that rely on the cruise calls and helps us to maximise the benefits of cruise to Scotland.”
Earlier this year, the Scottish government consulted on a potential charge on cruise ships and passengers.
Trade bodies such as Clia, UKHospitality Scotland and the Scottish Passenger Agents’ Association have been lobbying on behalf of the cruise tourism sector in Scotland.
A Clia spokesperson said the consultation ended in May and the Scottish government has not yet published its analysis or response to the consultation, nor any update on whether it plans to proceed with a levy.
“We would expect this all to come later this year or in early 2026,” added the spokesperson.