Destinations

Follow your Instinct… to Kenya






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Follow your Instinct… to Kenya








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Introduction


Welcome to Module One – your first step to becoming a Kenya Specialist!

 

In this module we will discover a land of rich diversity – great sweeping African plains, beautiful beaches and snowy peaks. We will also explore why Kenya is the birth place of mankind, taking you through Kenya’s colonial rule up to independence. At the end of the module is a short test to complete, allowing you to move on to the next module.


Please remember that you can refer at any time to the official Kenya Tourist Board website at: www.magicalkenya.com


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Follow your Instinct!


Located in East Africa, with the Indian Ocean to the east and Lake Victoria to the west, Kenya is approximately 9 hours flying time from London and is located at GMT +3.  Roughly the size of France (at 582,000 sq.km or 225,000 sq. m), or one and a half times the size of California, it is bordered by Somalia, Ethiopia, Sudan, Uganda and Tanzania and has a 500km-long Indian Ocean coastline.


Kenya also straddles the equator, placing the north of the country in the northern hemisphere and the south in the southern hemisphere!


Kenya is often referred to as the ‘Heart of Africa’ – largely due to its central location on the continent and the fact that Nairobi is the principal hub for international activity and air arrivals.


Another common nickname is ‘All of Africa in One Country’ – as it has such a diverse landscape, climate and environment.  Kenya is a place of rich diversity, with great sweeping African plains, the second highest peak in the continent (Mount Kenya), great white sands at the coast, dense rainforest, and lively slopes rich with bushes, grasses and trees.


This range of countryside means that visitors can experience deserts, lush plantations, icy peaks, tropical lowlands, palm-fringed beaches and grassy savannahs all in one visit. It truly is a country of great diversity and beauty!


 

 








Key useful facts:



Location:
Kenya is one of the 53 countries on the African continent and straddles the Equator.


Size:
586,000km2, with a coastline of 500km.


Climate:
Equatorial, with two rainy seasons.  Climate varies with the area.


Time:
GMT +3


Currency:
Kenya shillings


Population:
31 million.


Economy:
Main earners are tea, coffee, flowers and tourism.  Tourism is the second biggest economy (2004).


Capital:
Nairobi – population 2 million






Climate

Temperatures over much of Kenya are temperate, because much of the country is well above sea level. They are similar to those in California or southern Britain rather than those elsewhere in Africa.


Only the coast experiences the constant high temperatures and humidity associated with being on the equator. Even here they are less oppressive than you might experience in other equatorial countires, because of the regular daytime sea breezes and longer hours of sunshine.


Kenya experiences two rainy seasons: the first tends to occur between April and June and the second, shorter one between October and November.  To have two rainy seasons is unusual for an Africa country, and has helped boost the variety and quantity of wildlife and fauna in Kenya.








Average temperature and rainfall:



Nairobi


























































  JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Min121314141312111111131313
Max252625242221212124242423
Rainfall
(mm)
383785154125301419204913277

Mombasa

























































  JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Min242425242323222222232424
Max313131302828272728292930
Rainfall
(mm)
18102910915053354845625433








Where mankind began?


The history of Kenya could well be the history of civilisation itself! In 1959 Dr Louis Leakey discovered skull fragments that dated back 1.75 million years – giving a strong indication that mankind itself began in East Africa.  Since then further discoveries have reinforced this belief, including that of the ‘Millennium Man’ uncovered in 2000 by a French-Kenyan team.


These discoveries suggest there was civilisation in Kenya at least 2 million years ago. So is Kenya where the story of mankind began?


Discussion of this topic continues to rage in historical societies across the world, and Kenya’s place at the centre of the debate has won it many visitors keen to explore what could be the birthplace of man.


Moving forward in history, migration into Kenya has spurred a cultural diversity that persists today. Immigrants have come from many of Kenya’s neighbouring countries, and have also arrived in Kenya via the coast – where many Muslim, European, Persian and Asian workers entered,  leaving their lasting mark on the nation. The coastal region has a particularly colourful history, which is very much reflected in its culture, architecture and food.


Visitors and rulers have come from Arabian, Asian and European cultures, making Kenya a fascinating mixture of traditions. One of the more recent invasions was staged by the British, and endured for nearly a century; a lasting reminder of British colonial rule is the Nairobi to Uganda railway, the half-way point of which is roughly where Nairobi stands today. Indeed it was the building of the railway that led to Nairobi’s founding.


The country’s independence from British colonial rule was returned in 1963, when Kenya became a Republic with Jomo Kenyatta as its first president.



 To request a brochure, please email: kenya@hillsbalfour.com  






In December 1967 a party of Swiss travellers flew, for the first time, from Basle to Mombasa in order to escape the cold of the European winter and fell in love with Kenya’s fascinating wildlife, stunning landscapes and natural beauty.


Their enthusiasm for sharing this beautiful country with other travellers led to the creation of a group of Companies of which African Safari Club is part. Their enthusiasm continues to this day with the same philosophy of offering an affordable and unparalleled holiday experience in one of Africa’s most fascinating and diverse countries.


From these small beginnings the group now controls 8 hotels in Kenya and six safari lodges and camps, together with its own transfer and safari vehicles as well as a fleet of light aircraft to fly you to or from the wilderness game reserves from a private airstrip.


The infrastructure also includes African Safari Airways who operate an Airbus A310-308 aircraft between Gatwick and various other European gateways and Mombasa several times a week.


Since 1990 we have offered a year-round programme of cruises aboard the charming and yacht-like M.S. Royal Star to the idyllic and relatively uncommercialised islands of the Indian Ocean.


Nothing is left to others, or indeed to chance, as all aspects of our holidays are managed and controlled by African Safari Club’s well-trained staff. More importantly, it enables us to offer the chance to visit this truly memorable country at a price that is both affordable and good value for money, just as our Swiss founders intended.

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